Introducing Mike Massimino
Mike Massimino
- Veteran of two space flights, the fourth and fifth Hubble Space Telescope servicing missions
- Holds a team record for the number of hours spacewalking in a single space shuttle mission and first person to tweet from space.
- Numerous television appearances include The Big Bang Theory, Science Channel’s The Planets and Great American Eclipse, and National Geographic Channel’s One Strange Rock
- Draws from his first-hand experience at NASA to discuss goal setting, problem solving, teamwork, and leadership
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Mike Massimino is a former NASA Astronaut, a New York Times bestselling author, a Columbia University engineering professor, an advisor at The Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum, and a television personality.
After working as an engineer at IBM, NASA, and McDonnell Douglas Aerospace, along with academic appointments at Rice University and at the Georgia Institute of Technology, Mike was selected as an astronaut by NASA in 1996. He persisted through three rejections over 7 years on his way to becoming an astronaut, including overcoming a medical disqualification by training his eyes and brain to see better. A spacewalker on the fourth and fifth Hubble Space Telescope servicing missions in 2002 and 2009, Mike and his crews traveled faster (Mach 26) and higher (350 miles) than any other astronauts in the 21st century while increasing the discovery capabilities of arguably the greatest scientific instrument ever built by a factor of 100. During the final Hubble servicing mission, Mike was faced with both success and life-threatening challenges as he performed the most intricate repair ever attempted in space. Mike was the first person to tweet from space, holds the team record for the most spacewalking time on a single space shuttle mission, and was the last person to work inside of the Hubble Space Telescope.
In 2014, Mike left NASA to become a professor of mechanical engineering at Columbia University where he teaches two courses, Introduction to Human Space Flight and Aerospace Human Factors Engineering, which harness his years of academic and professional experience. He also teaches The Art of Engineering, a course in which all first-year engineers work on engineering projects with socially responsible themes. In addition, Mike is the faculty advisor for the Columbia student space club (the Columbia Space Initiative), and faculty director of the India Urban Works challenge. His responsibilities also include outreach to high schools throughout the United States to promote STEM education, and support of university development efforts and alumni affairs.
Mike’s book, Spaceman: An Astronaut’s Unlikely Journey to Unlock the Secrets of the Universe, has received rave reviews and is a New York Times best-seller. His second book, Spaceman: The True Story of a Young Boy’s Journey to Becoming an Astronaut, a young adult version of his previously published autobiography, is a National Science Teachers Association 2021 Best STEM Book Winner. He is a recipient of 2 NASA Space Flight Medals, the NASA Distinguished Service Medal, Columbia Alumni Association Egleston Medal, Star of Italian Solidarity (Italian Knighthood), Christopher Award for Most Inspirational Book, Long Island Reads Book of the Year Award, Columbia Outstanding Community Service Award, National Space Club Communications Award, an Honorary Doctorate from Hofstra University, and was inducted into the Long Island Air and Space Hall of Fame. The street that Mike grew up on in Franklin Square, Long Island has been renamed “Mike Massimino Street.”
Mike has made numerous television appearances including a recurring role as himself on the CBS comedy The Big Bang Theory. He is also a commentator on Discovery Channel’s Space Launch Live, the host for the Science Channel Series The Planets and Beyond, was featured in National Geographic Television’s One Strange Rock, in the Netflix series Worn Stories, and in the IMAX movie Hubble 3D. Mike is a frequent expert guest on news programs and late night television (including Good Morning America, The Today Show, CNN, Fox News Channel, MSNBC, CNBC, and The Late Show with David Letterman), and has been called the real-life astronaut who inspired George Clooney’s role in the movie “Gravity.”
As a keynote speaker, Mike uses humor and his unique storytelling ability to inspire audiences to identify the passion in their work, to use teamwork and innovation to solve problems, to provide leadership in the face of adversity and crisis, and to never give up when pursuing a goal. He also conveys messages on the importance of safety, education, and environmental awareness.
Mike received his undergraduate degree in industrial engineering from Columbia University. He has four graduate degrees from MIT – a master’s degree in mechanical engineering, a master’s degree in technology and policy, the degree of mechanical engineer, and a Ph.D. in mechanical engineering. Mike lives in New York City.
Mike never gives the same talk twice, and enjoys working with each client to craft a talk that will include stories that will hit the mark for their event. Here are a few examples:
Be Ready for the Future: Change is Inevitable, Accept and Embrace It
Companies go through reorganizations and changes to grow their business and prepare for future opportunities in the changing marketplace. Often these transformations are met with resistance by team members who are happy with the way things are, but leadership needs to clearly communicate the benefits of these changes to gain buy-in. Mike relates changes in the space program to changes in today’s business world. During his career, NASA pivoted from working independently to embarking on global partnerships with the space faring countries of the world including Russia, and commercial partnerships with private space companies. Leadership made it clear that although many would be uncomfortable with these changes, they were needed to secure the future of space exploration, improve international relations, and stimulate a new space economy. Mike encourages audiences that although they may have an initial reluctance to accept change, they should embrace it as an opportunity for future greatness and success.
Being Resilient and Adaptable in Challenging Times: When you think all hope is Lost, Find Another Way Around
Sometimes forces out of our control can make moving forward difficult. In spite of our best efforts we often get knocked down repeatedly. But we need to find a way around that next obstacle. Mike encourages audiences: When the odds are against you, do it anyway. Mike’s dream of becoming an astronaut began when he was six years old watching Neil Armstrong take the first steps on the moon. The path to achieving this dream was wrought with unexpected challenges, failures, disappointments, and self-doubt. Mike was rejected three times by NASA including a medical disqualification which Mike overcame by teaching his eyes and brain to “see better.” His persistence paid off when he was selected to be an astronaut on his fourth try. This same resilience was needed after earning his astronaut wings to persevere through the setbacks, tragedies, and technical challenges that Mike experienced in his astronaut career. Mike stresses that as long as you keep trying, no matter the obstacles, achieving a goal is possible.
The Team’s Success is Your Success: You Cannot do this Alone, You will Succeed or Fail as a Team
An organization’s goals are only obtainable if everyone on the team works together. Individual accomplishments are needed, but the success of the team is most important. In our complex world, not everyone can be good at everything. But by pooling our abilities, we can be good at everything as a team. Mike conveys how he and his colleagues worked together with a culture of admitting mistakes and bringing forward concerns without worry of embarrassment or finger pointing. Providing help to teammates was not considered to be a burden, but rather a way to make the team stronger. When Mike broke a critical piece of equipment while repairing the Hubble Space Telescope during his final spacewalk, his team was there to help. Rather than blaming Mike, the ground control team and the astronauts in space worked together with him to come up with an innovative solution that saved the day and the mission. Although not every problem has an obvious solution, teamwork can help us with overcoming unforeseen challenges. Mike communicates to audiences how the NASA models for teamwork and leadership can be applied to the business world and in life. When you need help, reach out to your own “Mission Control Center,” and be “Mission Control” for others.
Gaining that Competitive Edge: Accepting AI and New Technology in the Workplace
AI and new technology is all around us. It can be intimidating. But it can also provide opportunities for growth and improve our decision making. The Space Shuttle was a manually controlled spacecraft. Very little computing power was available and astronauts and flight controllers were responsible for operations and decision making during high stakes situations. In today’s spaceships, AI performs many of the decision making tasks previously done by astronauts. But the path getting there was not easy as astronauts were accustomed to being in total control of their spacecraft. The road to acceptance was through demonstrated benefits such as increased safety, improved performance, and reduced training time. Mike encourages audiences to embrace new technologies and AI to give them the competitive edge they need in meeting the challenges of a dynamic and uncertain world.
Innovating for an Uncharted Future: Make your Workplace a Laboratory where Everyone has a Voice
In the challenging world in which we live and work, the problems we face are complex. Growing our businesses in an uncharted future requires innovation. Mike found that innovation at NASA came through diversity of thought, and everyone having a voice. If everyone thought the same way we would have never landed on the moon. To prepare for their spacewalks, Mike and his team trained in the largest pool in the world - The Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory. At first Mike was confused as to why the facility was called a “laboratory.” A more appropriate name seemed to be “really big pool.” But after time, Mike realized that it was a laboratory - a place where innovative ideas would be put forward and tested. During a training session, if the team could figure out a way to save even one minute of spacewalking time it would be a significant accomplishment. And everyone had a voice, including the new people. Not all ideas were good, but leadership never crushed those ideas. They responded with “thank you” and “keep bringing ideas forward.” Because once you crush an idea, the person is likely to stay silent in the future, and the team will not get the useful idea when it eventually comes. Mike is clear: innovation is only possible when a diverse group of people exchange ideas and everyone has a voice. Mike shares examples of how this approach worked when he was a rookie, and when he was the leader of a team trying to uncover innovative ways to meet current and future challenges in space..
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